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Image of Petrocosmea rosettifolia (Petrocosmea rosettifolia)

Petrocosmea rosettifolia imagePhoto: Author Cymothoa exiguaCC BY-SA 3.0

Rosette Petrocosmea

Petrocosmea rosettifolia

Etymology: Genus name 'Petrocosmea' derives from Greek 'petra' (stone) and 'kosmeo' (to adorn), referring to rocky habitats. Species epithet 'rosettifolia' describes its rosette-shaped leaves.
Also known as: Petrocosmea Rosettifolia, Rosette-leaved Petrocosmea
Native to Likely native to China

A small, herbaceous houseplant in the Gesneriaceae family, Petrocosmea rosettifolia forms a compact rosette of roundish to broadly oval leaves covered with fine hairs. Leaves measure 0.5-4 cm long and 0.4-3 cm wide with wedge-shaped to rounded bases and margins ranging from smooth to slightly toothed. Growing up to 15 cm tall, it produces solitary flowers in cymes with a 4.5 mm corolla tube, though flower color remains undocumented. Notable for its delicate appearance and resemblance to African violets, it features puberulent petioles and calyx segments with dense external hairs.

Leaf Characteristics

Broadly ovate to orbicular leaves with sparsely pubescent surfaces, wedge-shaped to rounded bases, and margins ranging from smooth to finely toothed. Petioles reach 4 cm long with fine hairs.

Plant Care Overview

Difficultymoderate
LightBright indirect light (e.g., less than 3 feet from a south-facing window)
WaterAbout once a week, allowing top soil to dry between waterings
Humidityhigh

Care Guide

Essential requirements for your Petrocosmea rosettifolia

Light & Location

Light Requirements

Bright indirect light (e.g., less than 3 feet from a south-facing window)

Light conditions can affect leaf color and growth rate. Adjust placement as needed based on your plant's response.

Water & Humidity

Watering Schedule

About once a week, allowing top soil to dry between waterings

Humidity Needs

high humidity

Always check soil moisture before watering. Adjust frequency based on your home's conditions.

Temperature & Environment

Temperature Range

60-80°F (15-27°C)

Native Climate

Native to Likely native to China

Keep away from drafts, heaters, and air conditioners which can stress your plant.

Soil & Nutrition

Soil Type

Peat-based, well-draining soil mix

Fertilizer

Balanced houseplant fertilizer during growing season

Consider repotting every 1-2 years to refresh soil nutrients and accommodate growth.

Propagation

Methods to grow more Petrocosmea rosettifolia plants

Seeds or leaf cuttings

Plant Info

Characteristics and background information

Plant Characteristics
Native Region

Likely native to China

Growth Rate

slow

Mature Size

Compact rosette (exact dimensions unspecified)

Lifecycle

perennial

Pet Safety

Pet friendly

Air Purification

This plant has minimal air purifying properties.

🌸 Flowering

Indoor Blooming

This plant can produce flowers indoors when given proper care.

Bloom Season

Fall

Flower Description

Small, tubular flowers with a 4.5 mm corolla tube; upper lip 5 mm long (two-lobed), lower lip 7-8 mm long. Color undocumented in botanical literature.

Fun Fact

Petrocosmea cryptica was frequently misidentified as Petrocosmea rosettifolia in cultivation before being recognized as a separate species in 2011.

Troubleshooting

Solutions for typical issues with your Petrocosmea rosettifolia

Weevil infestations
Symptoms

Holes in leaves

Root rot
Symptoms

Wilting and yellow leaves

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Advice shared by other plant enthusiasts

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