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Samar Lance

Alocasia scalprum

Etymology: Named for its scalpel-like leaves ('scalprum' means 'chisel' or 'scalpel' in Latin). Common name 'Samar lance' references its origin and leaf shape.
Also known as: Alocasia Scalprum, Scalpel Plant
Native to Samar island, Philippines

Alocasia scalprum is a striking tropical plant characterized by its glossy, lance-shaped leaves with prominently embossed veins. The foliage develops a distinctive blue sheen as the leaves mature, adding to its ornamental appeal. Native to Samar Island in the Philippines, this species is often confused with Alocasia heterophylla due to similar morphological features. It gained recognition among horticulturists after being introduced as a cultivated variety (Alocasia cv. Samar Lance) in 1984, though it wasn't formally described as a species until 1999.

Leaf Characteristics

Lance-shaped, dark green leaves with a thick leathery texture and embossed veins. Juvenile leaves are light green, maturing to deep green with a blue-black hue. Leaves measure up to 12 inches long with a distinct scalpel-like appearance.

Plant Care Overview

Difficultymoderate
Lightbright indirect sunlight
Waterweekly (water when top 50% of soil is dry)
Humidityhigh

Care Guide

Essential requirements for your Alocasia scalprum

Light & Location

Light Requirements

bright indirect sunlight

Light conditions can affect leaf color and growth rate. Adjust placement as needed based on your plant's response.

Water & Humidity

Watering Schedule

weekly (water when top 50% of soil is dry)

Humidity Needs

high humidity

Always check soil moisture before watering. Adjust frequency based on your home's conditions.

Temperature & Environment

Temperature Range

65°F to 80°F (18°C to 27°C)

Native Climate

Native to Samar island, Philippines

Keep away from drafts, heaters, and air conditioners which can stress your plant.

Soil & Nutrition

Soil Type

well-draining potting mix with 20% perlite

Fertilizer

Balanced houseplant fertilizer during growing season

Consider repotting every 1-2 years to refresh soil nutrients and accommodate growth.

Propagation

Methods to grow more Alocasia scalprum plants

Propagation methods for this plant are not available yet.

Plant Info

Characteristics and background information

Plant Characteristics
Native Region

Samar island, Philippines

Growth Rate

moderate

Mature Size

12 inches (30 cm)

Lifecycle

perennial

Pet Safety

Toxic to pets

Air Purification

This plant has air purifying properties.

Fun Fact

Alocasia scalprum was cultivated and known among plant enthusiasts for 15 years before receiving formal scientific recognition as a distinct species in 1999.

Troubleshooting

Solutions for typical issues with your Alocasia scalprum

Root rot
Symptoms

Yellowing leaves, mushy stems

Low humidity stress
Symptoms

Brown leaf edges, crispy foliage

Community Tips

Advice shared by other plant enthusiasts

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