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Image of Monstera adansonii (Monstera adansonii)

Monstera adansonii imagePhoto: Author Diogo LuizCC BY-SA 4.0

Adanson's Monstera

Monstera adansonii

Also known as: Monstera Adansonii, Swiss Cheese Plant, Five Holes Plant
Native to South America, Central America, West Indies (including Antigua, Grenada, Trinidad, and Tobago)

Monstera adansonii is a hemiepiphyte vine with heart-shaped leaves featuring large oval perforations that give it the nickname 'Swiss cheese plant'. Its leaves have a thick, waxy texture and grow 3-5 feet tall as a houseplant, reaching up to 13 feet when allowed to climb as a vine. The plant thrives in tropical forests with high humidity and is recognized for its distinctive fenestrations (natural leaf holes) that help it withstand heavy rainfall in its native habitat. It grows as an epiphyte in the wild, often climbing trees with aerial roots.

Plant Care Overview

Difficultyeasy
Lightbright, indirect sunlight
Waterweekly
Humidityhigh

Care Guide

Essential requirements for your Monstera adansonii

Light & Location

Light Requirements

bright, indirect sunlight

Light conditions can affect leaf color and growth rate. Adjust placement as needed based on your plant's response.

Water & Humidity

Watering Schedule

Humidity Needs

high humidity

Always check soil moisture before watering. Adjust frequency based on your home's conditions.

Temperature & Environment

Temperature Range

Native Climate

Native to South America, Central America, West Indies (including Antigua, Grenada, Trinidad, and Tobago)

Keep away from drafts, heaters, and air conditioners which can stress your plant.

Soil & Nutrition

Soil Type

well-draining soil

Fertilizer

Balanced houseplant fertilizer during growing season

Consider repotting every 1-2 years to refresh soil nutrients and accommodate growth.

Propagation

Methods to grow more Monstera adansonii plants

Propagation methods for this plant are not available yet.

Plant Info

Characteristics and background information

Plant Characteristics
Native Region

South America, Central America, West Indies (including Antigua, Grenada, Trinidad, and Tobago)

Growth Rate

moderate

Mature Size

3-5 feet tall as a houseplant, up to 13 feet as a vine

Lifecycle

perennial

Pet Safety

Pet safety unknown

Fun Fact

The leaf perforations (fenestrations) evolved to allow sunlight to reach lower leaves and help the plant withstand tropical rainstorms by reducing wind resistance.

Troubleshooting

Solutions for typical issues with your Monstera adansonii

No problems reported

Good news! No common problems have been reported for this plant. If you encounter any issues, check back later or join our community to share your experience.

Varieties

Different varieties of Monstera adansonii

Archipelago
Leaves display irregular white or cream-colored variegation patterns alongside the characteristic fenestrations

A variegated cultivar of Monstera adansonii

Community Tips

Advice shared by other plant enthusiasts

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Nurseries Near You

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