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Pteris cretica image • Photo: Author Forest & Kim Starr• CC BY 3.0↗
Pteris cretica is an evergreen fern with arching pinnate fronds that grow up to 75 cm (30 in) tall and 60 cm (24 in) wide. Each frond bears up to five slender, ribbon-like pinnae, giving it a delicate, feathery appearance. It is widely cultivated for its ornamental foliage, particularly the variegated variety P. cretica var. albolineata, which features bright white or silvery stripes. The plant thrives in subtropical climates and is adaptable as a garden plant, potted specimen, or houseplant.
Plant Care Overview
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Care Guide
Essential requirements for your Pteris cretica
Light Requirements
Bright, indirect light or partial shade
Light conditions can affect leaf color and growth rate. Adjust placement as needed based on your plant's response.
Watering Schedule
Keep soil consistently moist; water when the top inch of soil feels dry
Humidity Needs
high humidity
Always check soil moisture before watering. Adjust frequency based on your home's conditions.
Temperature Range
10–25°C (50–77°F); frost-sensitive (minimum 2°C/36°F)
Native Climate
Native to Europe, Asia, and Africa
Keep away from drafts, heaters, and air conditioners which can stress your plant.
Soil Type
Well-draining, humus-rich soil
Fertilizer
Balanced houseplant fertilizer during growing season
Consider repotting every 1-2 years to refresh soil nutrients and accommodate growth.
Propagation
Methods to grow more Pteris cretica plants
Spores or division of rhizomes
Plant Info
Characteristics and background information
Europe, Asia, and Africa
moderate
Up to 75 cm tall and 60 cm wide
perennial
Fun Fact
Despite its common name 'Cretan brake', Pteris cretica does not naturally occur on the island of Crete.
Troubleshooting
Solutions for typical issues with your Pteris cretica
Fine webbing on fronds, yellowing or speckled leaves
Brown, bumpy growths on fronds; sticky residue (honeydew)
Yellowing fronds, mushy stems, and foul-smelling soil
Varieties
Different varieties of Pteris cretica
A variegated cultivar with striking foliage patterns.
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Care Guides
Detailed guides for caring for your Pteris cretica
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Nurseries Near You
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